article{osti_, title = {Development of the process management system of cokeoven batteries at Raahe Steel Works}, author = {Swanljung, J and Palmu, P}, abstractNote = {The latest stage of development of the process management system in the coke plant at the Raahe Steel works is presented. The operation environment has been updated twice since commissioning (Oct. 18, 1987).
WhatsApp: +86 18838072829The plant has two Coke Ovens namely COB#11 and COB#10 and. COB#11 is 7 metre tall, has 74 ovens, a coke dry cooling plant and a matching ByProduct Plant. The plant uses dry cooling technology using inert gases, instead of the conventional water quenching to produce MT of Gross Coke per annum of the best quality.
WhatsApp: +86 18838072829The coal used to make steel is heated without air in an oven at temperatures of as much as 2,060°F (1,125°F), until most of its volatile matter is released. During this process, it softens, then liquefies, and resolidifies into a hard porous material called "coke". This is not the cola soft drink.
WhatsApp: +86 18838072829The Coke oven department is critical to the production of steel. Coke is used as a reducing agent and for burden management in blast furnaces. Also Coke oven department plays a very vital role in the energy aspect in integrated steel plants where coke oven gas is recovered during the carbonization process which is used as fuel in coke making as ...
WhatsApp: +86 18838072829In the coking plant, coal is heated in the absence of oxygen to 1250c. This removes any impurities in the coal, resulting in coke, which is a porous substance that is nearly all carbon. To make steel in a blast furnace, coal must first be turned into coke. Coke has a dual role in the steelmaking process.
WhatsApp: +86 18838072829Coal is heated to about 1250 degrees Celsius in the coke ovens. This process is referred to as 'dry distillation' because these coke ovens are oxygen free, so the coal does not actually burn. This process takes around 18 hours to convert 35 tons of coal into 25 tons of coke.
WhatsApp: +86 18838072829The studied technology is a part of a Hungarian coke oven plant. The whole coke oven gas purification process can be divided into a gas cleaning section and a washing liquid regeneration section. In this work, the process model of the gas cleaning section was created and investigated, as Figure 2 shows. Although not the whole technology was ...
WhatsApp: +86 18838072829Chemicals from Coking Metallurgical Coal. Most of the chemicals derived from coal come from byproducts produced during the coking process. Coal is used to make coke to make steel. Coke gas (also called foul gas) contains coke tars, ammonia, and light oils. Tars are recovered and used to make tar derivatives. Ammonia is recovered as an aqueous ...
WhatsApp: +86 18838072829A coking plant is used to produce coke (coking coal) from metallurgical coal. Coking plants consist of coke ovens (aka coking ovens, coke furnaces, coking furnaces). Coal is needed when producing pig iron (aka hot metal) in the blast furnace (BF).However, we cannot burn the coal directly in the furnace because it contains a lot of harmful and unnecessary byproducts (tar, sulfur, ammonia ...
WhatsApp: +86 18838072829coke production. So, the prolongation of the service life of coke ovens is a challenge, which the coking industry has to face up to in the new millennium [3]. Coke batteries are a series of ovens arranged side by side with an integral heating system [4]. A coke oven battery is a refractory structure, contained within a steel exoskeleton.
WhatsApp: +86 18838072829Mark Jeffrey, plant manager of the Clairton Coke Works, said benzene emissions are heavily regulated by local, state and federal guidelines, and that the plant has been 100% in compliance with ...
WhatsApp: +86 18838072829Nagarnar Steel Plant aims to produce million tonnes of highquality HR coils, pates and sheets annually, using stateoftheart technology and achieving the highest level of energy efficiency.
WhatsApp: +86 18838072829Paul Wurth offers a complete portfolio for cokemaking technologies, from new coke oven plants as well as rebuilds/pad up and repairs, top and stamp charged coke oven batteries, coke oven machines, coal and coke handling, dry and wet coke quenching systems, coke oven gas treatment and byproduct plants and advanced automation and control systems.
WhatsApp: +86 18838072829To make coke, a key component of steelmaking, it bakes coal at high temperatures. The process creates sulfurrich coke oven gas. The plant normally removes much of that sulfur from its waste ...
WhatsApp: +86 18838072829The redhot coke is taken to coke dry cooling plant for cooling. The main byproduct in the process of coke making is crude coke oven gas and this has a lot of valuable chemicals. Coal Chemical Plant recovers Ammonia (NH 3), Tar and Benzol from COGas. The primary byproducts from Crude CO Gas are Ammonium Sulphate (NH 4) 2 SO 4, Crude Tar ...
WhatsApp: +86 18838072829General Metallurgical coke is produced by destructive distillation of coal in coke ovens. Prepared coal is "coked", or heated in an oxygenfree atmosphere until all volatile components in the coal evaporate. The material remaining is called coke.
WhatsApp: +86 18838072829Supporters of United States Steel Corp.'s Clairton Coke Works on Thursday urged the Environmental Protection Agency to reduce proposed cokeoven regulations they say will threaten Pennsylvania ...
WhatsApp: +86 18838072829Coal is also carefully blended to form a coal mix which is then taken by conveyor belt to the Coke Ovens. Here the coal is charged to airtight ovens and is heated at a temperature of between 1200 1300°C for a period of around 18 hours to produce coke. ... cooling water from the process. Granulated coal injection plant . In addition to coke ...
WhatsApp: +86 18838072829Recovery type Coke oven department plays a vital role in the energy aspect in integrated steel plants where coke oven gas is recovered during the carbonization process which is used as fuel in coke making as well as in other departments. ... An attempt has been made to develop a model for minimizing the variation in heating of coal during the ...
WhatsApp: +86 18838072829theart coke plant. Project Background Coke is an essential input to the steelmaking process and is produced by heating coal in coke ovens. To make coke, coal is heated in the absence of oxygen to drive volatile matter from it. Coke oven gas, a lowBTU gas, is produced as a byproduct of the process. Approximately 40% of the COG is
WhatsApp: +86 18838072829Majority of coke is produced in the world using the byproduct coke oven batteries and most of the coke oven plants are integrated with iron and steel production facilities. Under the present conditions of a sharp competition and fluctuating coal bases, the reduction in the of production costs of coke is one of the most important challenges ...
WhatsApp: +86 18838072829PROCESS BRIEF : The Coke Ovens, ByProduct Plant Coke Dry Cooling Plant (CDCP) has following main sections: COKE OVENS: Various subsections of Coke Ovens complex and their functions are as follows: Coal Handling Plant: To prepare coal blend suitable for carbonisation in Coke Ovens batteries to produce BF coke.
WhatsApp: +86 18838072829It is thus important to ensure the coke is expansively tested. On a small testing scale, coke can be formed by the slow heating of coking coal in a refractory lined coal testing oven (CTO) to 1000 ˚C for 3 to 4 hours without the presence of air. The coal softens at a temperature of between 400 and 500 ˚C to form a plastic or liquid phase ...
WhatsApp: +86 18838072829Durgapur Steel Plant Environment Control Department Sub : Expansioncummodernization plan of Durgapur Steel Plant ( MTPA to MTPA, Gross ... feeders and hydrojet door cleaners shall be provided to Coke oven battery. Online ... c. Dry fog dust suppression system has been installed at RMHP and Coke Oven coal crushing area . d. Dry fog ...
WhatsApp: +86 18838072829The absence of coke ovens and sinter plants in the FINEX process allow the capital investment of the FINEX to be reduced 20% compared to a conventional BF. Without cokemaking and sintering, the FINEX is more compact and takes less space. Continued cost advantages during operation can be realized as low cost and low quality raw materials (high alumina ore, high zinc ore, noncoking coals) use ...
WhatsApp: +86 18838072829process) at some coke plants before being used as fuel. The coke oven gas has a rather high heating value, in the order of 20 kJ/m3 (STP). Typically, 35 to 40 % of the gas is returned to fuel the coke oven combustion system, and the remainder is used for other plant heating needs (US EPA 1985b, van Osdell et al. 1979).
WhatsApp: +86 18838072829Coking coal, or metallurgical coal, has been produced in the United States for nearly 200 years. Coking coal is primarily used in the production of coke for use in the steel industry, and for other uses (for example, foundries, blacksmithing, heating buildings, and brewing). Currently, coking coal is produced in Alabama, Arkansas, Pennsylvania, Virginia, and West Virginia.
WhatsApp: +86 18838072829This animation is just for understanding how coke oven gases are formed from coke in coal chemical plant
WhatsApp: +86 18838072829Each battery is of Meter height and comprises of 78 nos. of Coke Ovens convert coking coal into coke, which is an input for Blast Furnaces. The Coke Ovens and Coal Chemicals zone is divided into four basic sections namely coal preparation plant, coal carbonization plant, coke handling plant and coal chemicals.
WhatsApp: +86 18838072829PROCESS BRIEF: The Coke Ovens Plant has following main sections Coal Handling Plant: To prepare coal blend suitable for carbonisation in Coke Ovens batteries to produce BF coke. Coke Oven Batteries: To convert coal into coke by carbonising coal in absence of air and thereby distilling the volatile matter out of coal.
WhatsApp: +86 18838072829Results and discussion With regard to 1 Mg of coke produced in ISPCOB in 2004, the consumption of coke coal and coke oven gas amounted to Mg and 195 m3, respectively.
WhatsApp: +86 18838072829Purpose The goal of this paper is to describe the life cycle inventory (LCI) approach to the cokemaking process in the Integrated Steel Plant's Coke Oven Battery (ISPCOB) in Kraków, Poland. The system boundaries were labeled as gatetogate, covering the full chain process of coke production. The background input and output data from the coke production process (CPP) has been inventoried ...
WhatsApp: +86 18838072829Follow us. VISAKHAPATNAM: The Coke Oven and Coal Chemical Plant (CO CCP) department of RINLVSP achieved a milestone of 3 Million Oven Pushings since inception. CO and CCP is considered to be a ...
WhatsApp: +86 18838072829